Medicinal plants

Big encyclopedia Medicinal crops Herbs and their makes use of.

Medicinal vegetation are wild and cultivated vegetation used for the prevention and treatment of human and animal illnesses. The herbal medication system is called herbal medication.

Pharmacognosy is amongst the main pharmaceutical sciences that studies medicinal raw materials of plant and animal origin and products of processing of such raw supplies.

Phytochemistry is a science that studies the chemical composition of plants. The tasks of phytochemistry are the creation of extremely efficient medicinal preparations based on substances of plant origin and environmentally friendly plant safety merchandise.

Medicinal herbs contain a minimum of one substance with medicinal properties. This substance or substances are sometimes erratically distributed all through the tissues and elements of the plant. Therefore, when collecting medicinal herbs, you should know the place the useful parts are concentrated and at what period of plant improvement their focus is maximum.

The primary methods of using raw materials of medicinal vegetation: manufacturing of medicines for inner and external use. Inside apply: infusion, decoction, hydroalcoholic, oil extracts (tincture, extracts) from medicinal plant materials or charges. Juice is obtained from the juicy fresh elements of plants. Less commonly, powder from dried medicinal plant materials is used in drugs. For external use: herbal bathtub, physique wrap, lotion, compress.

Garlic (lat. Állium satívum) is a well-liked vegetable crop with a pungent style and characteristic odor. The cloves of garlic are eaten (raw or cooked as a seasoning). Leaves, arrows and flower stalks are additionally edible, used primarily in young vegetation. Garlic is extensively used in medication for its antiseptic impact.

Eucalyptus oil is used for inhalation for respiratory diseases and for rubbing with neuralgia and rheumatic pains. Decoction and infusion of the leaves are used as an anti-inflammatory and antiseptic.

Licorice (Latin Glycyrrhíza) is used within the treatment of respiratory illnesses. It has mucolytic (thinning phlegm) and antitussive action.

Preparations from sage leaves and flowers have a disinfectant, anti-inflammatory, astringent, hemostatic, emollient, diuretic impact, reduce sweating.

In people medicine, a decoction of thermopsis herb is extensively used for influenza, bronchitis, catarrh of the respiratory tract, pneumonia.

The use of dill enhances the secretion of the digestive glands, the motility of the digestive tract, increases urge for food, and helps to normalize the metabolism within the physique. It is advisable to make use of dill greens in the food plan for weight problems, liver illness, gall bladder, kidney, anacid gastritis, flatulence.

Motherwort is a useful medicinal plant and is broadly used in each conventional and scientific medicine as a sedative much like valerian preparations, as properly as an efficient treatment for the remedy and prevention of cardiovascular diseases, for the therapy of epilepsy, Graves' illness, thrombosis, gastrointestinal illnesses.

Onions include a significant quantity of mineral salts and contribute to the normalization of water-salt metabolism within the body, and a peculiar scent and pungent style stimulate the urge for food.

Ginseng stimulates the central nervous system, increases blood strain, mental and physical performance. Reduces the content material of ldl cholesterol and glucose within the blood, activates the activity of the adrenal glands.

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